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How is plaque and stain removed from interproximal areas?

  1. Using a toothbrush

  2. With floss, prophy paste, or abrasive

  3. With water spray only

  4. Using interdental brushes

The correct answer is: With floss, prophy paste, or abrasive

The removal of plaque and stain from interproximal areas is effectively achieved with the use of floss, prophy paste, or abrasives. Floss is specifically designed to fit into the tight spaces between teeth, allowing for the disruption and removal of plaque that gathers in those areas, which a toothbrush may not adequately clean. Prophy paste is an abrasive material used in polishing procedures and can assist in removing stains from tooth surfaces, including the interproximal spaces when applied correctly. Interproximal brushes, while useful, are not mentioned in the correct answer, which specifically highlights floss and prophy paste as key tools for this task. A toothbrush, although effective for overall cleaning, does not reach these tight spaces as well as floss can. Water spray alone does not effectively remove plaque or stain and is more suited for rinsing rather than for cleaning. Therefore, the combination of flossing and using abrasives is recognized as the best practice for maintaining cleanliness and health in the interproximal areas of the teeth.