Coronal Polish Certification Practice Test

What does oral prophylaxis include?

1. Fluoride application

2. Teeth whitening

3. Removal of calculus and debris

4. Filling cavities

The correct answer is: Removal of calculus and debris

Oral prophylaxis refers to a preventive dental treatment aimed at maintaining oral health and preventing dental diseases. One of the essential components of oral prophylaxis is the removal of calculus (tartar) and debris from the teeth and gums. This process helps to prevent the development of periodontal disease and tooth decay by eliminating harmful bacteria and plaque that can accumulate in the mouth. During a professional cleaning, the dental hygienist or dentist uses specialized tools to carefully remove these deposits, ensuring a clean surface on the teeth. This is fundamental to maintaining good oral hygiene and sets the stage for effective daily oral care practices. While fluoride application is beneficial and often part of dental visits, it is not the primary focus of oral prophylaxis, which specifically emphasizes cleaning. Teeth whitening and filling cavities are restorative procedures rather than preventive ones and are not included in the scope of oral prophylaxis.