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When polishing the mandibular arch, the patient's chin should be positioned how?
Up; down
Down; up
Flat; tilted
To the side; straight
The correct answer is: Down; up
When polishing the mandibular arch, the correct positioning of the patient's chin is crucial for effective access and visibility. Having the chin positioned downwards helps to create a better angle for the practitioner to reach the lower teeth. This position also enables the mandibular teeth to be more accessible, allowing for thorough polishing without obstruction. A downward chin position can also facilitate comfort for the patient, as adjusting their head downward aligns with the natural curve of the neck when in a seated position. This is particularly important to maintain a good ergonomic posture for the dental professional during the procedure. The other positions do not provide the same level of accessibility or comfort. For example, if the chin is positioned upwards, it may obstruct the view and make it difficult to effectively polish the lower teeth. A flat or tilted positioning might compromise access to certain areas, while positioning the chin to the side does not allow for optimal alignment when working on the lower arch. Thus, positioning the chin downwards is the most effective choice for polishing the mandibular arch.